{"id":780,"date":"2018-10-05T21:51:57","date_gmt":"2018-10-05T11:51:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schambers.com.au\/?p=780"},"modified":"2018-11-27T11:58:22","modified_gmt":"2018-11-27T00:58:22","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e5%88%86%e9%92%9f%e8%af%bb%e6%87%82%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e4%b8%ba%e4%bd%95%e8%83%bd%e8%a2%ab%e8%af%89%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/schambers.com.au\/zh-hans\/2018\/10\/05\/%e4%b8%80%e5%88%86%e9%92%9f%e8%af%bb%e6%87%82%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e4%b8%ba%e4%bd%95%e8%83%bd%e8%a2%ab%e8%af%89%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u8bfb\u61c2\u201c\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u4f55\u80fd\u88ab\u8bc9\u201d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\u5f97\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505aSalomon\u7684\u76ae\u9769\u5546\u4eba\u8bf4\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

1892\u5e74\u7684\u76ae\u9769\u5546\u4ebaSalomon\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u76f4\u72ec\u81ea\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u76ae\u9774\u5e97\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f53\u65f6\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u59bb\u5b50\u53ca\u5176\u5176\u4ed6\u4e94\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u80a1\u4e1c\uff0c\u800cSalomon\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u62e5\u6709\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u7684\u80a1\u4e1c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5176\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u4f5c\u62c5\u4fdd\u5411Salomon\u53d1\u884c\u4e8610000\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u503a\u5238\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5dee\u989d\u7528\u73b0\u91d1\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u4f46\u516c\u53f8\u5f88\u5feb\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u7b97\uff0c\u5176\u8d44\u4ea7\u82e5\u6e05\u507fSalomon\u6709\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\u503a\u5238\uff0c\u5219\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u62c5\u4fdd\u503a\u6743\u4eba7000\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u503a\u6743\u5c31\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u83b7\u3002\u65e0\u62c5\u4fdd\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u58f0\u79f0\uff0cSalomon\u548c\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6b20\u4ed610000\u82f1\u9551\u7684\u503a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u4eba\u4eba\u683c\u539f\u5219\u7684\u786e\u7acb<\/strong><\/p>\n

The House of Lords unanimously overturnedthis decision, rejecting the arguments from agency and fraud. They held thatthere was nothing in the Act about whether the subscribers\u00a0<\/em>\uff08<\/em>i.e. the shareholders<\/em>\uff09<\/em>\u00a0should be independent of themajority shareholder. The company was duly constituted in law and it was notthe function of judges to read into the statute limitations they themselvesconsidered expedient. The 1862 Act created limited liability companies as legalpersons separate and distinct from the shareholders. Lord Halsbury stated thatthe statute “enacts nothing as to the extent or degree of interest whichmay be held by each of the seven [shareholders] or as to the proportion ofinterest or influence possessed by one or the majority over the others.”<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u516c\u53f8\u201d\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u4eab\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4eba\u683c\u4e8e\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u627f\u62c5\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/em>Salomonv. Salomon & Co.\uff081987\uff09<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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